Monday, 10 August 2015
200 Little House On The Prairie
First watched : 3 January 1975
In my first term at Alice Ingham RC Primary ( Sep-Dec 1974 ) the end-of-day read was Little House on the Prairie by Laura Ingalls Wilder. Just after Christmas BBC1 screened a TV movie pilot for a show based on the book and its sequels. I don't know whether someone at the school had got wind of this or it was just a coincidence.
I didn't welcome the show with unbridled joy. At the time my preferred reading at home was Tove Jansson's Moomin fantasy series so Wilder's "real-life" ( but see below ) account of growing up poor but honest as a settler's daughter in the mid-West didn't float my boat. I was also getting to be a bit resistant to anything that could be regarded as "improving" literature and we were clearly supposed to admire the Ingells' fortitude in withstanding natural disasters and economic hardship.
The books were written by the ageing Wilder in the 1930s as a way of recouping losses suffered in the Wall Street Crash. Unable to interest publishers in an adult account she rewrote her tales in a simpler style for children, helped to an extent which is still being debated , by her socialite daughter Rose Lane who already was a successful writer although her mother's success would eclipse her. The books are loosely true although characters have been composited and her husband Almanzo Wilder's age was altered to make him look less like a cradlesnatcher.
The TV series took its basic premise from the first book in the series then became selective about which incidents it wanted to dramatize and introduced new plot lines of its own. It's got a reputation for being ultra-saccharin but there was some comedy as young Laura developed a rivalry with affected schoolmate Nellie Olsen. The episode I remember best is the genuinely scary one where Laura adopts a friendly raccoon which is then thought to have rabies.
Here in the UK we're not best placed to judge the programme because the Beeb lost interest in it after the first series of 24 episodes and didn't buy the subsequent eight. We never saw the arrival of final sibling Grace or the trauma of eldest daughter Mary going blind. The first series was repeated on Saturday mornings in 1976 and hasn't been screened since although the memory lingered. In 1981 a new girl called Laura entered our school and immediately acquired the nickname "Ingalls". In the US it finally finished in 1984 with a TV movie which ended with the settlers blowing up the town, a storyline inspired by the contract the producers had made with the landowners to restore the land to its original state when the set was no longer required.
Mary and Laura were both played by actresses called Melissa ( Sue Anderson and Gilbert respectively). Anderson was much prettier and had a sexy role just after leaving the series in the horror film Happy Birthday To Me although Gilbert has been busier as an actress in the years since. The show's male star Michael Landon , playing the impossibly handsome and virtuous Charles Ingalls , came to run the show as a writer and director and his decision to quit his on screen role before the ninth series sounded its death knell. His drawn-out death from pancreatic cancer in 1991 was a public event , amplified by fans' shock that this paragon of virtue had actually been a heavy drinker and chain smoker.
In the ensuing decades the books have become something of a political background. Rose Lane was a fierce critic of FDR and New Deal welfare politics ( though you'd be hard pressed to find any reference to this in the books themselves ) so perhaps inevitably Ronald Reagan praised the series for its championship of upright individualism. Liberals have therefore sought to get the books off school shelves on the grounds of a negative portrayal of Native Americans . Their defenders have hit back that Ingalls Wilder gave nothing but an honest account of nineteenth century views that she did not share and that the books present children with good female role models. They remain in print and popular. Interestingly , the teacher who read the book to us was a red-hot socialist.
As a postscript, the last time I saw any of the series was at a school I was working at around 18 months ago where a LHOTP DVD was being shown to a history class to illustrate part of the American history part of the syllabus. The school in question had what you could fairly describe as a "challenging" intake so I was quite surprised to see that it was holding their attention.
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